Faculty of Science: Poslední příspěvky
Zobrazují se záznamy 1-20 z 450
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Remodeling of the cellular membrane architecture in response to BK polyomavirus infection
přehledový článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,BioMed Central
,Virology Journal
,23
(18.02. 2026)
BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) is a human pathogen that causes severe disease in immunocompromised individuals. Although discovered in the 1970s, important gaps in our understanding of BKPyV biology persist. Key unresolved areas ...
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Claudin 1 – mediated positioning of DC1 to mTECs is essential for maintenance of central tolerance
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,Rockefeller University Press
,Journal of Experimental Medicine
,223
(3)
Central tolerance, which relies on the presentation of self-antigens by mTECs and DCs, prevents autoimmunity by eliminating self-reactive T cells. While mTECs produce self-antigens autonomously, DCs acquire them from mTECs ...
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Effects of Bioturbation by Earthworms on Litter Flammability in Young and Mature Afforested Stands
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,MDPI AG
,Fire
,8
(6)
The quantity, quality, and accumulation rate of plant litter play a key role in forest floor flammability and, by extension, fire regimes. The varying foliage properties of different tree species also determine litter's ...
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Informatorium pro Repozitář skenů a fotografií herbářových položek
Informatorium for the Repository of scans and photographs of herbarium specimens
jiný článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Česká botanická společnost
,Zprávy České botanické společnosti
,60
(1)
Herbářové sbírky mají ve svých depozitech velké množství herbářových položek, které je možné studovatprezenčně, nebo po jejich zapůjčení. Jejich digitalizace a následné zpřístupnění prostřednictvím onlineplatforem umožní ...
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Discovery of Novel Murine PML Isoforms
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,Landes Bioscience
,Nucleus
,17
(1)
Promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) orchestrates the formation of PML nuclear bodies (PML NBs), membraneless organelles with diverse regulatory roles. Despite their importance, the specific functions of individual PML ...
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15: Primary schools abroad in the context of transnational relations: the example of the Czech diaspora
kapitola v kolektivní monografii
embargo
draft
2026
,Cheltenham
,Edward Elgar Publishing Limited
,Handbook on Geographies of Education
This chapter examines the role of mother tongue education within the transnational experiences of the Czech diaspora, and how Czech language instruction abroad intersects with the mobility of young people and the strategies ...
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Interplay Between 7-Ketocholesterol and Tamoxifen Shapes Stress Responses in Breast Cancer Cells
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,Elsevier Ltd.
,Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
,260
(June)
7-ketocholesterol (7-KC) is a highly abundant and biologically active lipid oxidation product that perturbs membrane integrity, sterol homeostasis, mitochondrial function, and redox balance. In parallel, tamoxifen, a ...
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State of the Practice Worldwide: Interaction of Perched and Regional Aquifers at the Site Impacted by Volatile Organic Compounds
původní článek
embargo
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Blackwell
,Ground Water Monitoring & Remediation
,45
(3)
A series of field measurements were used to evaluate the mutual interaction between the perched water zone and the regional aquifer under the specific site conditions of the contaminated site. The perched water zone ...
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Raman spectroscopic analysis and in-situ heating experiments on adranosite minerals
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,John Wiley & Sons
,Journal of Raman Spectroscopy
,57
(2)
This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the rare ammonium sulfates, adranosite (NH4)4 NaAl2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 and adranosite-(Fe) (NH4)4NaFe(3+)2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2, found in volcanic fumarole and burning coal heap environments. ...
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Surge of peatland destruction by an advancing front of artisanal gold mining in Amazonia
letter to the editors
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Institute of Physics and IOP Publishing
,Environmental Research Letters
,20
(4)
Alluvial sediments bordering rivers of the southern Peruvian Amazon are enriched with gold, which has sustained an artisanal gold mining economy within a biodiversity hotspot for the past several decades. While it is clear ...
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Estimating vegetation indices and biophysical parameters for Central European temperate forests with Sentinel-1 SAR data and machine learning
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Taylor
,Big Earth Data
,9
(2)
Current vegetation indices and biophysical parameters derived from optical satellite data for forest monitoring are widely used in various applications but can be limited by atmospheric effects like clouds. Synthetic ...
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Zdravá délka života
Healthy life expectancy
monografie
embargo
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Praha
,Univerzita Karlova, Přírodovědecká fakulta
Publikace "Zdravá délka života" shrnuje způsoby měření zdravé délky života s ohledem na populaci Česka a porovnává tři metodické přístupy s využitím výběrových šetření, administrativních zdravotnických dat a odhady založené ...
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Drivers of Return Plans Among Ukrainian War Refugees in Czechia: Challenging Common Assumptions and Refining the Theory
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,John Wiley & Sons
,Population, Space and Place
,32
(1)
This article examines return plans of forcibly displaced persons from Ukraine in Czechia, which has one of the highest relative shares of Ukrainian refugees in population. It draws on data from two rounds of cross-sectional ...
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Low-overvoltage approach for reduction of the analytical volume in electron probe microanalysis: A case study of sulfide assemblages in enstatite-rich meteorites
původní článek
omezený přístup
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Czech Geological Society
,Journal of Geosciences
,70
(1)
Among enstatite-rich meteorites are included enstatite chondrites and enstatite achondrites (aubrites). The reducing conditions of origin are reflected in their mineralogy. Due to the lack of oxygen-bearing mineral assemblages ...
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Discovering the Čirá–Kopanina Fault: Bridging the Gap between Surface Evidence and Seismic Activity
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Geological Society of America
,Lithosphere
,2024
(July 2025)
The West Bohemia region in Czechia is well known for its frequent seismic activity, particularly earthquake swarms with magnitudes up to 3-4. Seismicity has been documented since the sixteenth century, with pronounced ...
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Spatiotemporal Variability of Dendroecological Indicators in Pedunculate Oak (Quercus robur L.) Tree-Rings Across Europe in Relation to Species Distribution Models
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Blackwell Science
,Global Change Biology
,31
(11)
Climate is a primary, but non-stationary, driver of tree growth. Climate change is altering the sensitivity of forest growth to water availability and temperature over time. It is considered that pedunculate oak (Quercus ...
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Integrating the Grading Entropy Theory (GET) into a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) to predict soil hydraulic properties
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Elsevier B.V.
,Results in Engineering
,27
(September 2025)
The soil's hydraulic properties are fundamental for most geotechnical analyses and designs. For fully saturated soils, the Soil Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity (SSHC) is employed to quantify the capacity of the soil to ...
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The impact of an unprecedented hotter drought on oak growth was related to climate of origin
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Frontiers Media SA
,Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
,8
(09 December 2025)
Future forests will have to face compound climate events such as hotter droughts as climate keeps warming. A better understanding of tree growth resilience to such extreme droughts is key to better inform future forests ...
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Soil cropping selects for nutrient efficient but more costly indigenous mycorrhizal fungal communities
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Springer
,Biology and Fertility of Soils
,61
(5)
Conventional agriculture has been suggested to promote less mutualistic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The main aim of this study was to test this assumption by a detailed functional analysis of the plant mycorrhizal ...
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C–H amination reactions inside α-cyclodextrin supramolecular capsule
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Royal Society of Chemistry
,Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
,23
(47)
We describe the photochemical generation of an alkoxycarbonylnitrene species in a supramolecular capsule and its reactivity. 2-Adamantyl-carbonazidate was co-crystallized in a supramolecular capsule consisting of two ...
