Now showing items 661-680 of 1835

    • The Composition of The Gut Virome is Associated with the Later Development of Coeliac Disease: Results of A Prospective Follow-Up of Two Neonatal Cohorts 

      abstract in conference proceedings

      open access

      published version

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      Cinek, Ondřej

      ;

      Chudá, Kateřina

      ;

      Tapia, German

      ;

      Hubáčková, Klára

      ;

      Shah, Shiraz

      ;

      Thorsen, Jonathan

      ;

      Boulund, Ulrika

      ;

      Stene, Lars Christian

      ;

      Stordal, Ketil

      ;

      Veijola, Riitta

      ;

      Hyoty, Heikki

      2024

      ,

      Praha

      ,

      Česká společnost chemická

      ,

      NIVB Meeting 2024

      ,

      22

      (6)

      Celiac disease (CD) develops in only a tiny fraction ofindividuals who carry susceptible HLA genotypes andconsume gluten. This has prompted the search forenvironmental triggers or accelerators, including the realm ofviruses. ...

    • Performance in the recruitment life stage and its potential contribution to invasive success in the polyploid invader Centaurea stoebe 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Kožić, Kevin

      ;

      Hartmann, Matthias

      ;

      Callaway, Ragan Morrison

      ;

      Hensen, Isabell

      ;

      Nagy, Dávid U.

      ;

      Mráz, Patrik

      ;

      Al-Gharaibeh, Mohammad M.

      ;

      Bancheva, Svetlana

      ;

      Diaconu, Alecu

      ;

      Danihelka, Jiří

      ;

      Ensing, David J.

      ;

      Filep, Rita

      ;

      Gudžinskas, Zigmantas

      ;

      Hajdari, Avni

      ;

      Nicoară, Roxana

      ;

      Lachmuth, Susanne

      ;

      Moffat, Chandra E.

      ;

      Novikov, Andriy

      ;

      Purger, Dragica

      ;

      Slate, Mandy L.

      ;

      Synowiec, Agnieszka

      ;

      Vonica, Ghizela Daniela

      ;

      Zuleger, Annika Mikaela

      ;

      Rosche, Christoph

      2024

      ,

      NeoBiota

      ,

      95

      (17.10.2024)

      The recruitment life stage, including germination and early seedling establishment, is the most vulnerable life stage of plants and has cascading effects on plant performance at later life stages. However, surprisingly ...

    • Herbarium specimens reveal a cryptic invasion of polyploid Centaurea stoebe in Europe 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Rosche, Christoph

      ;

      Broennimann, Olivier

      ;

      Novikov, Andriy

      ;

      Mrázová, Viera

      ;

      Boiko, Ganna V.

      ;

      Danihelka, Jiří

      ;

      Gastner, Michael T.

      ;

      Guisan, Antoine

      ;

      Kožić, Kevin

      ;

      Lehnert, Marcus

      ;

      Müller-Schärer, Heinz

      ;

      Nagy, Dávid U.

      ;

      Remelgado, Ruben

      ;

      Ronikier, Michał

      ;

      Selke, Julian A.

      ;

      Shiyan, Natalia Mikolajevna

      ;

      Suchan, Tomasz

      ;

      Thoma, Arpad Erik

      ;

      Zdvořák, Pavel

      ;

      Mráz, Patrik

      2025

      ,

      New Phytologist

      ,

      245

      (1)

      Numerous plant species are expanding their native ranges due to anthropogenic environmental change. Because cytotypes of polyploid complexes often show similar morphologies, there may be unnoticed range expansions (i.e. ...

    • Polysome profiling of Cell Cycle 

      abstract in e-form

      open access

      accepted version

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      Sharma, Khushboo

      ;

      Roučová, Kristina

      ;

      Ramanava, Marharyta

      ;

      Pospíšek, Martin

      ;

      Mašek, Tomáš

      2024

      ,

      Edinburgh

      ,

      RNA 2024

      mRNA Translation is a highly regulated process and even more so during cell cycle transition where andthe activation or degradation of proteins mediate progression through the various phases of the cellcycle. In numerous ...

    • Income Taxation Conference 

      other article

      open access

      published version

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      Málek, Ondřej

      2024

      ,

      Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Iuridica

      ,

      Neuveden

      (4)

      Report from the Income Taxation Conference organised by the Department of Financial Law and Financial Science, Faculty of Law, Charles University, on 20 September 2024.

    • Protiprávní stav jako důvod vzniku objektivní odpovědnosti v českém soukromém právu 

      Unlawful state of affairs as a ground for strict liability in Czech private law

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Beran, Karel

      2024

      ,

      Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Iuridica

      ,

      2024

      (4)

      Cílem této stati je odpověď na otázku, proč potřebujeme protiprávní stav jako důvod vzniku právní odpovědnosti. Jejím jádrem je polemika s názorem Filipa Melzera, podle kterého "určitý stav nemůže být striktně vzato sám o ...

    • Comparative Study on Penalties Stipulated in the Budgetary Discipline Enforcement Regulatory Framework in the Visegrád Countries 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Tuláček, Michal

      ;

      Boháč, Radim

      ;

      Kerndlová, Petra

      ;

      Málek, Ondřej

      2024

      ,

      The Lawyer Quarterly

      ,

      14

      (4)

      Penalties are important part of any regulatory framework. They represent an ultima ratio measure which complements preventive and corrective measures. The goal of this article is to analyse and compare regulatory frameworks ...

    • Triangulární vztah mezi ochranou lidských práv, omezením vývozu a digitálními technologiemi 

      Triangular relationship among human rights protection, export controls, and cybersurveillance technologies

      original article

      open access

      published version

      Gratis Apen Access Icon

      Svoboda, Ondřej

      2024

      ,

      Jurisprudence

      ,

      2024

      (4)

      V posledních letech jsme svědky rychlého šíření technologií kybernetického dohledu, jejichž zneužití ohrožuje mezinárodní bezpečnost, jakož i ochranu lidských práv a svobod v globálně propojeném světě. Otázky, jak zajistit ...

    • Mají intersexuální atletky právo závodit s atletkami? Případ Semenya proti Švýcarsku před ESLP 

      Do intersex female athletes have the right to compete with male athletes? Semenya v. Switzerland before the ECHR

      original article

      open access

      draft

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      Exner, Jan

      2024

      ,

      Bulletin Advokacie

      ,

      2024

      (5)

      Autor se v následujícím článku zabývá otázkou, jakou roli hraje Evropský soud pro lidská práva (dále jen "ESLP") při přezkumu pravidel a rozhodnutí soukromých sportovních organizací o účasti intersexuálních žen v ženské ...

    • Japonská energetika na rozcestí: nové výzvy i příležitosti 

      popular article

      restricted access

      submitted version

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      Svoboda, Ondřej

      2024

      ,

      Trade News (Praha)

      ,

      2024

      (4)

      Článek nabízí přehled aktuálních trendů v sektoru japonské energetiky.

    • Electrical conductivity of the suboceanic upper mantle constrained by satellite-derived tidal magnetic fields: three-dimensional inversion, validation and interpretation 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Šachl, Libor

      ;

      Knopp, Ondřej

      ;

      Velímský, Jakub

      2024

      ,

      Geophysical Journal International

      ,

      238

      (3)

      We present the first 3-D upper-mantle conductivity models obtained by an inversion of the satellite-derived tidally induced magnetic fields (TIMFs). We primarily use the M$_2$ period, but the potential benefit of the O$_1$ ...

    • Slab buckling as a driver for rapid oscillations in Indian plate motion and subduction rate 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      van der Wiel, Erik

      ;

      Pokorný, Jakub

      ;

      Čížková, Hana

      ;

      Spakman, Wim

      ;

      van den Berg, Arie P.

      ;

      van Hinsbergen, Douwe J. J.

      2024

      ,

      Communications Earth & Environment

      ,

      5

      (1)

      Plate tectonics is primarily driven by the constant gravitational pull of slabs where oceanic lithosphere sinks into the mantle at subduction zones. Under stable plate boundary configurations, changes in plate motion are ...

    • Dynamic Component of the Asthenosphere: Lateral Viscosity Variations Due To Dislocation Creep at the Base of Oceanic Plates 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Patočka, Vojtěch

      ;

      Čížková, Hana

      ;

      Pokorný, Jakub

      2024

      ,

      Geophysical Research Letters

      ,

      51

      (13)

      The asthenosphere is commonly defined as an upper mantle zone with low velocities and high attenuation of seismic waves, and high electrical conductivity. These observations are usually explained by the presence of partial ...

    • Asaia bacteria in sand flies and their impact on Leishmania transmission 

      abstract in conference proceedings

      open access

      accepted version

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      Stejskalová, Markéta

      ;

      Jančářová, Magdaléna

      ;

      Varotto-Boccazzi, Ilaria

      ;

      Epis, Sara

      ;

      Volf, Petr

      2024

      ,

      Koper, Slovenia

      ,

      University of Primorska Press

      ,

      ISOPS XI: International Symposium on Phlebotomine Sandflies, 9-13 September 2024, Portorož, Slovenia : Programme and Abstract Book

      Midgut microbiome was demonstrated to affect the transmission of vector-borne pathogens. In sand flies, Asaia bacteria was found as a part diet and midgut microbiome. Here, we have investigated the effect of two Asaia ...

    • Susceptibility of various sand fly species to Toscana virus 

      abstract in conference proceedings

      open access

      accepted version

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      Polanská, Nikola

      ;

      Thiesson, Adrien

      ;

      Arnaud, Frédérick

      ;

      Stejskalová, Markéta

      ;

      Rehbergerová, Markéta

      ;

      Kohl, Alain

      ;

      Volf, Petr

      ;

      Ratinier, Maxime

      ;

      Jančářová, Magdaléna

      2024

      ,

      Koper, Slovenia

      ,

      University of Primorska Press

      ,

      ISOPS XI: International Symposium on Phlebotomine Sandflies, 9-13 September 2024, Portorož, Slovenia : Programme and Abstract Book

      Phlebotomine sand flies transmit numerous viral pathogens, including Toscana virus (TOSV, Phenuiviridae). This arbovirus is spread in the Mediterranean area and causes a wide range of clinical symptoms (from non-symptomatic ...

    • Zeolite-catalyzed one-pot sucrose-to-HMF transformation: Ge outperforms Sn, Zr, and Al sites 

      original article

      open access

      submitted version

      Gratis Apen Access Icon

      Poonam, Rani

      ;

      Zhang, Jin

      ;

      Zhang, Yuqi

      ;

      Opanasenko, Maksym

      ;

      Shamzhy, Mariya

      2024

      ,

      Microporous and Mesoporous Materials

      ,

      378

      (October)

      The conversion of renewable compounds to versatile platform molecules over environmentally friendly heterogeneous catalysts is a major challenge. Zeolites stand as active, selective, and reusable solid catalysts for various ...

    • Bacterial contamination in public transport during COVID-19 pandemic: Characterization of an unusual Staphylococcus aureus isolate tolerant to vancomycin 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Smělíková, Eva

      ;

      Krůtová, Marcela

      ;

      Čapek, Václav

      ;

      Brajerová, Marie

      ;

      Dřevínek, Pavel

      ;

      Tkadlec, Jan

      2025

      ,

      Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety

      ,

      289

      (January)

      Public transport represents a potential site for the transmission of resistant pathogens due to the rapid movement of large numbers of people. This study aimed to investigate the bacterial contamination of frequently touched ...

    • Evolution of Impact Melt Pools on Titan 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Kalousová, Klára

      ;

      Wakita, Shigeru

      ;

      Sotin, Christophe

      ;

      Neish, Catherine D.

      ;

      Soderblom, Jason M.

      ;

      Souček, Ondřej

      ;

      Johnson, Brandon C.

      2024

      ,

      Journal of Geophysical Research. Planets

      ,

      129

      (3)

      Titan is an ocean world with a dense atmosphere, where photochemistry produces complex organic molecules that fall to the surface. An important astrobiological question is whether this material can mix with water and form ...

    • Perturbations in eIF3 subunit stoichiometry alter expression of ribosomal proteins and key components of the MAPK signaling pathways 

      original article

      open access

      published version

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      Herrmannová, Anna

      ;

      Jelínek, Jan

      ;

      Pospíšilová, Klára

      ;

      Kerényi, Farkas

      ;

      Vomastek, Tomáš

      ;

      Watt, Kathleen

      ;

      Brábek, Jan

      ;

      Mohammad, Mahabub Pasha

      ;

      Wagner, Susan

      ;

      Topisirovic, Ivan

      ;

      Shivaya Valášek, Leoš

      2024

      ,

      eLife Sciences Publications

      ,

      eLife

      ,

      13

      (November)

      Protein synthesis plays a major role in homeostasis and when dysregulated leads to various pathologies including cancer. To this end, imbalanced expression of eukaryotic translation initiation factors (eIFs) is not only a ...

    • Vaccination and fertility: modelling the potential impact of Covid-19 vaccination on total fertility rate in Czechia 

      original article

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      published version

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      Slabá, Jitka

      ;

      Kocourková, Jiřina

      ;

      Šťastná, Anna

      ;

      Dzúrová, Dagmar

      2024

      ,

      Genus

      ,

      80

      (1)

      As with Northern European countries, Czechia experienced unexpected fertility developments during the Covid-19 pandemic. Fertility in Czechia increased between 2020 and 2021 from 1.76 children per woman to 1.83. However, ...